If you use the ooB Management Interface you configure an “ip management-route”.
For the IP Vlan Interfaces you use the normal Routing Table
by adding routs with” ip route”
command.
But if you make an SSH connection or an ICMP Ping to
the ooB Management IP-Address the Switch will answer via an Interface that is
closes to your Source by looking into both Routing Tables. Means, it could
happen that you Ping the Switch on ooB IP and the Switch will Answer with an
Vlan In terface as Source. That could cause Problems because of unsycrone
Rounting, it will make Problems if IP ACLs are used to regulate Management
Access or if an Firewall is in the Traffic Path,……
Egress Interface Selection (EIS)
EIS allows you to isolate the
management and front-end port domains by preventing switch-initiated traffic
routing between the two domains. This feature provides additional security by
preventing flooding attacks on front-end ports. The following protocols support
EIS: DNS, FTP, NTP, RADIUS, sFlow, SNMP, SSH, Syslog, TACACS, Telnet, and TFTP.
This feature does not support sFlow on stacked units. When you enable this
feature, all management routes (connected, static, and default) are copied to
the management EIS routing table. Use the management route command to add new management routes to the default and EIS routing
tables. Use the show
ip management-eis-route command to view
the EIS routes.
Important Points to Remember
·
Deleting a management route removes the route from both the EIS
routing table and the default routing table.
·
If the management port is down or route lookup fails in the
management EIS routing table, the outgoing interface is selected based on route
lookup from the default routing table.
·
If a route in the
EIS table conflicts with a front-end port route, the front-end port route has
precedence.
·
Due to protocol,
ARP packets received through the management port create two ARP entries (one
for the lookup in the EIS table and one for the default routing table).
management egress-interface-selection
!
application dns
application ftp
application http
application icmp
application ntp
application radius
application sflow-collector
application snmp
application ssh
application syslog
application tacacs
application telnet
application tftp
!
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